来源：环球网 

原标题：美近百学者前政要联名呼吁中美合作抗疫，但有人删了自己名字

“中国的工厂可以制造防护设备和抗击病毒所需的药物。它的医务人员可以分享他们临床治疗的宝贵经验。它的科学家可以与我们的科学家一起开发抗击病毒所急需的疫苗。”

当地时间3日，90多名美国知名学者和前政府高官联合发出公开信，呼吁美中共同应对新冠肺炎疫情带来的全球性危机，称“没有美国与中国在某种程度上的合作，任何抗击新冠病毒疫情的努力都不会取得成功”。

就在这封公开信发出的前一天，中国百名学者在国际知名期刊《外交学人》刊发致美国社会各界的公开信，从人类命运共同体的角度，呼吁全球团结合作。

美方的公开信由美国前国家安全顾问斯蒂芬·哈德利，奥巴马政府时期负责东亚事务的助理国务卿坎贝尔，美国智库亚洲协会美中关系中心主任夏伟和前美国副助理国务卿谢淑丽共同发起。

签名人包括来自美国两党的前政府高官——美国前国务卿奥尔布莱特、前国防部长哈格尔、前驻华大使洛德、前国家安全顾问苏珊·赖斯等，以及美国著名学者约瑟夫·奈，澳大利亚前总理陆克文等。

美国《华尔街日报》报道说，特朗普政府的前国家情报总监丹·科茨曾在公开信签名，但后来又要求删掉自己的名字。

据美媒报道，公开信说，中国可以为抗疫做出多方面贡献。“中国的工厂可以制造防护设备和抗击病毒所需的药物。它的医务人员可以分享他们临床治疗的宝贵经验。它的科学家可以与我们的科学家一起开发抗击病毒所急需的疫苗。”

公开信承认美中之间在利益和价值观上存在严重分歧，但认为美国无需在其利益或价值观上做出让步，就可以在应对这一大流行病方面进行合作。公开信援引冷战时期的先例——当时美国和苏联共同努力为世界接种天花疫苗。坎贝尔在信中说，即便两国间存在不信任，两国政府也应该求同存异。

公开信提出一系列适用两国合作的领域，包括通过二十国集团建立清晰透明的机制来共享相关科学数据；对比最佳医疗实践；联手提高医疗用品的生产和分配；协调疫苗和治疗研究、测试、生产和分配的资金和临床试验等。

但在呼吁美中合作的同时，这封公开信也对中国进行了批评。这些与事实相悖的说辞，正显示出中美合作抗疫的障碍所在。

《华尔街日报》报道称，公开信批评中国“最初抗拒与美国合作”，在初期掩盖疫情，且持续缺乏透明度。

有美国媒体注意到，在中国学者呼吁美中合作的公开信中，传达的最重要信息之一是新冠肺炎疫情被“政治化、污名化”，并强调“各国应该团结、合作，而不是相互埋怨、推诿、指责”。

附签名名单

Madeleine Albright， Chair， Albright Stonebridge Group； Former Secretary of State

Graham Allison， Professor， Harvard Kennedy School； Former Assistant Secretary of Defense

Jeffrey Bader， Senior Fellow， The Brookings Institution

Charlene Barshefsky， Senior International Partner， WilmerHale； Former U.S。 Trade Representative

Max Baucus， Former U.S。 Ambassador to China； Former U.S。 Senator from Montana

Jan Berris， Vice President， National Committee on U.S。-China Relations

Robert D。 Blackwill， Senior Fellow， Council on Foreign Relations； Former Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy National Security Advisor for Strategic Planning

Jeffrey L。 Bleich， Special Master for the United States District Courts； Former U.S Ambassador to Australia and Special Counsel to the President

Antony Blinken， Co-Founder and Managing Partner， WestExec Advisors； Former Deputy Secretary of State

John Bridgeland， Founder & CEO， Civic Enterprises； Former Director， White House Domestic Policy Council

Nicholas Burns， Professor， Harvard University； Former Under Secretary of State

William J。 Burns， President， Carnegie Endowment for International Peace； Former Deputy Secretary of State

Kurt M。 Campbell， Chairman and CEO， The Asia Group， LLC； Former Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs

Michael Chertoff， Co-Founder and Executive Chairman， The Chertoff Group； Former Secretary of Homeland Security

Tai Ming Cheung， Professor， UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy

Thomas J。 Christensen， Director， China and the World Program， Columbia University； Former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs

Jerome A。 Cohen， Founding Director， U.S。-Asia Law Institute， NYU

William Cohen， Chairman and CEO， The Cohen Group； Former Secretary of Defense

Peter Cowhey， Dean and Qualcomm Endowed Chair， UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy

Wendy Cutler， Vice President and Managing Director， Washington， D.C。 Office， Asia Society Policy Institute； Former Acting Deputy U.S。 Trade Representative

Robert Daly， Director， Kissinger Institute on China and the U.S。， Wilson Center

Rush Doshi， Director， Brookings China Strategy Initiative； Fellow， Yale Paul Tsai China Center

Elizabeth Economy， C.V。 Starr Senior Fellow and Director， Asia Studies， Council on Foreign Relations

Gary R。 Edson， Former Deputy National Security Advisor and Deputy National Economic Advisor

Karl Eikenberry， Former U.S。 Ambassador to Afghanistan and Lieutenant General， U.S。 Army， Retired

Donald Evans， Former Secretary of Commerce

Richard Falkenrath， Chief Security Officer， Bridgewater Associates； Former Deputy Homeland Security Advisor

Evan Feigenbaum， Vice President， Carnegie Endowment for International Peace； Former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State

Michèle Flournoy， Co-Founder and Managing Partner， WestExec Advisors； Former Under Secretary of Defense for Policy

Richard Fontaine， CEO， Center for a New American Security

M。 Taylor Fravel， Professor and Director of the Security Studies Program， Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Francis Fukuyama， Senior Fellow， Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies， Stanford University

Julian Gewirtz， Academy Scholar， Harvard University； Former Special Advisor， U.S。 Department of Energy

Paul Gewirtz， Professor and Director， Paul Tsai China Center， Yale Law School

Bonnie Glaser， Director， China Power Project， Center for Strategic and International Studies

Michael Green， Senior Vice President for Asia and Japan Chair， Center for Strategic and International Studies； Former Senior Director for Asia， National Security Council

Carlos Gutierrez， Co-Chair， Albright Stonebridge Group； Former Secretary of Commerce

Stephen Hadley， Former National Security Advisor

Paul Haenle， Former NSC China Director under President George W。 Bush

Chuck Hagel， Former Secretary of Defense and U.S。 Senator

Avril Haines， Senior Research Scholar， Columbia University； Former Principal Deputy National Security Advisor

Melanie Hart， Senior Fellow and Director for China Policy， Center for American Progress

John Holdren， Professor， Harvard Kennedy School； Former Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy

Yanzhong Huang， Senior Fellow， Council on Foreign Relations

Yasheng Huang， Professor， Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Jon Huntsman Jr。， Former U.S Ambassador to China

Pradeep Khosla， Chancellor， University of California， San Diego

James Kralik， Managing Director， Linden Street Capital Limited

Stephen D。 Krasner， Professor， Stanford University； Former Director of Policy Planning， U.S。 Department of State

Arthur Kroeber， Founding Partner and Head of Research， Gavekal Dragonomics

David M。 Lampton， Oksenberg-Rohlen Fellow， Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center， Stanford University

Mike Leavitt， Founder， Leavitt Partners； Former Secretary of Health and Human Services

Winston Lord， Chairman Emeritus， International Rescue Committee； Former U.S。 Ambassador to China

Anja Manuel， Director， Aspen Strategy Group and Security Form； Former State Department Official

Evan S。 Medeiros， Penner Family Chair in Asia Studies， Georgetown School of Foreign Service； Former Senior Director for Asia， National Security Council

Derek Mitchell， President， National Democratic Institute； Former Acting Assistant Secretary of Defense for Asian and Pacific Security Affairs

Lisa Monaco， Former Homeland Security and Counterterrorism Advisor

Andrew J。 Nathan， Professor， Columbia University

Barry Naughton， Professor， UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy

Joseph S。 Nye， Professor Emeritus， and Former Dean， Harvard Kennedy School； Former Chair， National Intelligence Council

Meghan L。 O‘Sullivan， Professor， Harvard Kennedy School； North American Chair of the Trilateral Commission； Former Deputy National Security Advisor for Iraq and Afghanistan

Stephen A。 Orlins， President， National Committee on U.S。-China Relations

Minxin Pei， Professor and George R。 Roberts Fellow， Claremont McKenna College

John Pomfret， Former Washington Post Bureau Chief in Beijing

Jeffrey Prescott， Former Special Assistant to the President and Deputy National Security Advisor to the Vice President

Mira Rapp-Hooper， Schwarzman Senior Fellow， Council on Foreign Relations

Ely Ratner， Executive Vice President and Director of Studies， Center for a New American Security； Former Deputy National Security Advisor to the Vice President

Susan Rice， Former National Security Advisor and US Ambassador to the UN

John Roos， Partner and Co-Founder， Geodesic Capital； Former U.S。 Ambassador to Japan

Daniel H。 Rosen， Founding Partner， Rhodium Group

Gary Roughead， Former Chief of Naval Operations

Kevin Rudd， President， Asia Society Policy Institute； Former Prime Minister of Australia

Daniel Russel， Vice President for International Security and Diplomacy， Asia Society Policy Institute； Former Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs

Rexon Ryu， Partner， The Asia Group； Former Chief of Staff to Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel

Kori Schake， Director of Foreign and Defense Policy Studies， American Enterprise Institute

Orville Schell， Arthur Ross Director， Center on U.S。-China Relations， Asia Society

David Shambaugh， Professor and Director of the China Policy Program at the Elliott School of International Affairs， George Washington University

Josette Sheeran， President and CEO， Asia Society

Wendy R。 Sherman， Professor and Director of the Center for Public Leadership， Harvard Kennedy School； Former Undersecretary of State for Political Affairs

Victor Shih， Associate Professor， UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy

Susan Shirk， Research Professor and 21st Century China Center Chair， UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy； Former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State

Julianne Smith， Former Deputy National Security Advisor to the Vice President

James B。 Steinberg， Professor， Syracuse University； Former Deputy Secretary of State

Jake Sullivan， Margo Family Distinguished Fellow， Dartmouth College； Former Director of Policy Planning， U.S。 Department of State

Lawrence H。 Summers， University Professor and President Emeritus， Harvard University； Former Secretary of the Treasury

Tommy Thompson， Senior Fellow， Bipartisan Policy Center； Former Secretary of Health and Human Services

Kurt Tong， Partner， The Asia Group， LLC； Former Consul General in Hong Kong and Macau

Frances Townsend， Executive Vice President， MacAndrews and Forbes Incorporated； Former Homeland Security and Counterterrorism Advisor

Ezra Vogel， Professor Emeritus， Harvard University

Kenneth Wainstein， Former Homeland Security Advisor

Jessica Chen Weiss， Associate Professor of Government， Cornell University

Damon Wilson， Former Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for European Affairs

Robert O。 Work， 32nd Deputy Secretary of Defense， serving both the Obama and Trump Administrations

Thomas Wright， Senior Fellow， The Brookings Institution

Sharon H。 Yuan， Managing Partner and General Counsel， The Asia Group， LLC； Former Treasury Deputy Assistant Secretary for Trade and Investment Policy and Senior Coordinator for China